Fișa disciplinei:

FI-M SFA-92 Perspectiva.pdf

Department:

Study of Form and Ambience

Course Leader:

lect.dr.arh. Ioana Avram

Learning outcomes:

Starting from understanding how the human eye works, the main objective of the course is describing the formative elements to the development of vision, ‘thinking in space’ and the construction of the architectural perspective.
The study of perspective is approached through its two aspects:
• the perspective as a tool in design and as visual analysis of the object:
• the perspective as a method of illustrating within the architectural design.
The course does not aim to describe several methods of constructing perspective.

Content:

Lectures
1 Axonometry. Definition, classifications
2 The mechanism and the classification of perspective
3 Perspective on a vertical picture plane with two vanishing points
4 Perspective on a vertical picture plane with three vanishing points
5 The vanishing points and the measurement points
6 The line and the plane in perspective
7 Drawing of shadows in perspective on the vertical picture plane
8 Perspective with raised horizon line. Rendering of the depth
9 The distance point
10 Frontal perspective
11 Perspective division
12 Interior perspective with two vanishing points
13 Circle and sphere in perspective
14 The mirroring on the vertical picture plane. The perspective restitution

Practical themes

1 Axonometric representation
2 Construction of a perspective with 2 vanishing points
3 The vanishing points and the measurement points
4 Construction of a perspective with 3 vanishing points
5 Frontal perspective
6 Drawing of shadows and rendering of the depth in perspective
7 Circle and sphere in perspective projection

Teaching Method:

Lectures and computer examples, practical works with guidance.

Assessment:

Average of the best 5 grades at practical works = 40%, the final exam = 60%, with the requirement that the marks are at least 5. Final mark at least 6.

Bibliography:

Iulius Ionescu - The Perspective – a tool in design, Editura Universitară „Ion Mincu”, 2009 – support for the course;
Mircea Enache și Iulius Ionescu - Descriptive geometry and Perspective, Ed. Didactică și Pedagogică București, 1983;
Horia Teodoru - Perspective, vol. 1-2, Ed. de Stat pt. Literatură și Artă, 1958;